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DIVISION 5
FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS
Frequently
Asked Questions about Right of Way Acquisition
Frequently Asked Questions about Maintenance
Frequently Asked Questions about Traffic Engineering & Traffic Services
Frequently Asked Questions about the Quality Assuance Lab
General / Maintenance
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Traffic Engineering & Traffic Services
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Quality Assurance Lab
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| Where do I report damaged
roads (potholes) or debris (rocks, mud, trees, dead animals) in roadways? |
| In the event you discover any damage or obstruction in a
public roadway that might pose a hazard to motorists, you should immediately
contact the local law enforcement office nearest you. If necessary, they in
turn will contact the appropriate office of the Division of Highways .
Should the debris or damage not pose a serious hazard contact the County
Maintenance Office to make a report. If you wish to contact your County
Maintenance Office, click the "PHONE DIRECTORY" link above to find the contact information for your county. |
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In case of an emergency
involving roadways, (such as a slide or wash-out),
who do I need to contact? |
| In case of an emergency
involving roadways that unexpectedly become unsafe, local law enforcement
should be notified immediately in order that they may take the appropriate
public safety measures. They will follow through on contacting the
Division of Highways to dispatch the necessary crew(s). |
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In bad weather how can I find out when my
road will be cleared? |
| The Division's maintenance
crews work diligently to clear the roadways of debris after catastrophic
events such as hurricanes. Yet when these events occur, it is
practically impossible to define specific schedules. The Division has
established policies regarding the order in which roads are cleared.
(Interstate highways first, Primary and Major Secondary roads next, then
Paved Secondary roads, and then remaining secondary roads) In the
event an emergency rescue or evacuation must occur, contact the local Rescue
Squad. |
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Who do I contact to request
that a gravel road be scraped or new gravel applied? |
| For maintenance on state maintained gravel roads contact
your County Maintenance Office. Someone there will be able to assist you
and answer your questions. If you wish to contact your County Maintenance
Office click the "PHONE DIRECTORY" link above to find the contact information for your county.. |
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How do I request a culvert
be installed in a driveway or to report a blocked culvert or ditch? |
| Installing a culvert is a task that requires joint
commitments and cooperation from the land owner and the Division of
Highways. To initiate such a request, or to report culvert or ditch
blockage contact your County Maintenance Office. If you wish to contact
your County Maintenance Office click the "PHONE DIRECTORY" link above to find the contact information for your county. |
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Where do I report obstructed
view at an an intersection? |
| This is a matter to bring to the attention of your County
Maintenance Office. If you wish to contact your County Maintenance Office click the "PHONE DIRECTORY"
link above to find the contact information for your county.
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Where do I inquire about
litter pickup along a road? |
| If you wish to
report a litter problem, or to volunteer in the "Adopt-A-Highway" program,
contact your County Maintenance Office. Each County from time to time
devotes resources to litter pickup and each one also has a designated
coordinator for the "Adopt-A-Highway" program. Click the "PHONE DIRECTORY"
link above to find the contact information for your county. The
Department is not involved in enforcing litter laws. These violations
should be reported to the appropriate law enforcement agency. |
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| If my roadside needs to be
mowed or if my property is damaged by a roadside mowing crew, who should I
call? |
| Mowing contractors are supervised through County Maintenance
Offices. If you have a request or problem regarding mowing, click the "PHONE DIRECTORY"
link above to find the contact information for your county. |
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How can I get a road added
to the State System? |
| There is a specified procedure to add roads to the State
System and approval must be granted before such additions can be made. If
you would like to pursue the addition of your road to the State System,
contact your County Maintenance Office or the appropriate District
Engineer's Office to receive information and guidance through the process.
Click the "PHONE DIRECTORY" link above to find the contact information for your county. |
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When will a particular road
be eligible for paving or resurfacing? |
| This matter is determined by planning and budget allocations
for your area. Reports describing schedules for paving are often published
periodically in local newspapers, but if you would like to check the status
of a planned project or to suggest a road be included in consideration for
the future, contact your County Maintenance Engineer.
Click the "PHONE DIRECTORY" link above to find the contact information for your county. |
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Can I get a map of the
county from the State? |
| County maps are available at both County Maintenance Offices
and at District Engineer's Offices. The availability might be somewhat
limited at County Offices, but should you wish to visit your District
Office, they should have an ample supply of maps for their respective
counties.
Click the "PHONE DIRECTORY" link above to find the contact information for your county. |
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What is the NCDOT right of
way on a particular road? |
| To get the most accurate answer to that question you should
contact the Right of Way Office in Wilmington. An agent there should be
able to assist you with any right of way questions you may have.
Click the "PHONE DIRECTORY" link above to find the contact information for the Right of Way department information as well as
that of additional departments within the Division. |
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Who do I contact to obtain a
permit for oversize, overweight, or overlength loads? |
In order to obtain an Overweight, Overlength, or Oversize
Permit, you must contact the Central Permit Unit, located in Raleigh. . The
phone number of the Central Permit Unit is 888-574-6683. Please have the
following information ready when you call:
- Type vehicle being used for haul; (i.e.,
tractor/trailer or truck)
- Applicant's name, address, and telephone number
- Gross weight, gross licensed weight, total no. axles of combination
- Width (legal is 8')
- Length (overall length is from the front of the
truck to the back of the trailer including overhang of load, if any)
- Height (legal is 13'6")
- Front overhang (if any), Rear overhang (if
any)
- Commodity transported or towed
- Origin, destination, requested routes of travel (to
include Interstate, US, NC, and County Road Numbers)
- Trailer license no. & state registered in, truck license no. & state
registered in (If moving a mobile home you will need
the serial number from the mobile home.)
- You will need to inform permit officer which District or Division DOT
office is nearest you. (this will be where the issue is
printed)
After ordering the permit from the Central Permit Unit, a pre-issue will
be printed in the local DOT office you provided at the time of application.
Please call the local DOT office before pick-up to make sure your issue has
been received. A fee of $12.00, $24.00, or $36.00 will be charged upon
receipt of permit.
House moves are done through local Division and District Offices and
require the same information as single trip permits. Local Town Police and
officials must be notified and arrangements made for State Highway Patrol
escort by the permitee. Fee for housemove application is $20.00. If the
application is approved, there is no fee for the permit. Housemoves should
be done by licensed housemovers.
A copy of permit applications (for reference purposes) may be obtained
from either the Division or any District office. |
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| Can I get a "Slow, Children Playing"
sign? |
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No; this sign is not approved for use on state roads for several reasons.
The sign may convey to parents and children the message that they are protected
if they play in the street when actually there is no such protection;
it may make parents less vigilant if they think a sign protects their children;
and "Warning" signs are supposed to advise of unforseen hazards.
The presence of children in a residential area should not be unexpected.
The recommended treatment is a speed limit. |
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| Can't you lower the speed limit so that traffic will slow down? |
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The DOT looks at several criteria in setting speed limits. These
include roadway alignment, sight distance, 85th percentile speed (a weighted
average speed), crash history, and development. For any sign to be
effective, it must command the respect of road users. This means
speed limits must be reasonable and enforced. The NCDOT is responsible
for establishing speed limits, but local police, the State Highway Patrol,
and Sheriff 's Departments have enforcement responsibility. |
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| What is the speed limit on my road? |
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If no signs are posted, the General Statutes of North Carolina set all speed
limits outside of municipalities at 55 m.p.h. and municipal limits at 35 m.p.h. These
can be changed by ordinances enacted by the NCDOT. Changes, either
higher or lower, inside city limits, require the agreement of the municipality
and the NCDOT. If signs are not posted in areas outside municipalities, the speed
limit is officially 55 m.p.h. This does not mean it is recommended
to drive that fast; motorists should always drive at reasonable and
prudent speeds as dictated by driving conditions. When this office
conducts a speed zone study and recommends a speed limit, we draft the
ordinance and submit it to the State Traffic Engineer's office for approval.
When it is approved, our Traffic Services unit installs the speed limit
signs. |
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| How can I get a speed limit changed? |
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Contact our Traffic Engineering staff and request a speed zone study.
Changing development often affects operating speed conditions,
and may warrant changes in the speed limit by the NCDOT. We do not normally
lower speed limits on dead end roads less than a mile long. |
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| Can I get a "Blind" or "Hidden
Driveway" sign? |
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No, the responsibility for providing a safe driveway is that of the
driveway owner. A sign does not improve the view or make the driveway
safer. Vehicles entering the road from driveways are required to
yield to traffic on the road. For vegetation along the highway right-of-way
obscuring the sight distance, call your county maintenance office. |
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| How can I find out how much traffic uses a given road? |
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The NCDOT's Statewide Planning Branch publishes traffic count maps
each year. Information is collected during a year and usually published
by April of the next year. The Traffic Engineering office has up to the last ten years'
editions. These maps may be viewed in our Division and District offices or online
here. A verbal report can be given over the phone.
An 8-1/2" by 11" copy from a map can be provided at no charge by contacting the
Traffic Engineering section in the Division Office. |
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| Who's responsible for the reflectors on the road? |
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Reflectors are installed on more heavily traveled roads with centerline markings when
they are resurfaced, and are installed on major construction projects.
The Traffic Engineering office lets a contract each year for the installation
of new markers and the replacement of worn out lenses. All primary
routes, and secondary roads with over 3,000 vehicles per day are considered
for markers. To have a road considered for markers, contact
the traffic engineering unit. |
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| Why do some paved roads not have centerlines and edgelines painted? |
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Generally, dead end roads and subdivision roads do not require marking.
Exceptions have been made where a traffic engineering investigation has
determined that safety is enhanced by providing markings. Striping
of residential roads is only considered if requested in writing by the
Homeowners Association. Associations need to canvass their members
on this issue because many residents often don't want a road painted. |
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| Who fixes broken traffic signals? |
Except for signals inside the Cities of Durham and Raleigh, DOT Signal Technicians are
dispatched from the Division Traffic Services office ((919) 477-2914). They may respond from wherever
in the Division they are working. Very often a signal they are called
to is working fine when they get there. It is very helpful to report
what the signal appears to be doing wrong (flashing, power out, bulbs out, etc.), and leave a follow-up phone
number where the technician can call to ask what problem was observed.
Police, Sheriff, and the State Highway Patrol will also relay "trouble
calls" to our technicians.
- For Emergencies in the Cities of Durham or Raleigh, call 911.
- For Emergencies and after hour signal and sign repair outside the Cities of Durham or Raleigh, call (800)-662-7956.
- For Non-Emergencies in the City of Durham, call Larry McGlothlin at: (919) 560-4366 during normal business hours or call 911; after hours and on weekends.
- For Non-Emergencies in the City of Raleigh, call H. P. Humphries at: (919) 890-3021 during normal business hours or call 911; after hours and on weekends.
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| The STOP sign at the end of my road has been stolen or knocked down. |
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A missing STOP sign is an urgent matter to us, and we will respond
immediately to replace one. If the sign is on or entering a state
road please call Traffic Services or your local county maintenance office
to report these. If the sign is on a municipal street, call that municipaility.
If before or after normal working hours please call the after-hours number (800)-662-7956. |
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| Who's going to get this traffic paint off of my vehicle? |
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Painting centerlines and edgelines on roads is a routine part of highway
maintenance. When painting, our forces use a "slow moving caravan"
to identify the work area and protect the paint job and traffic from each
other. We also place cones on the wet paint, and warning signs are
placed in advance of the work area before painting begins or are on the
lead caravan vehicle.
If you think the Department is at fault for the paint on your vehicle,
you can receive a claim form from the Traffic Services unit. The
decision to pay a claim or not rests with our insurance company.
Although the paint we use now is water-based, once it is dry it is difficult
to remove. We recommend you talk to a professional body shop about
removal.
Best of all, if you find yourself in a long line of traffic moving slowly,
it may be because the flashing lights and yellow vehicles way up in front
are spraying paint on the centerline and edgeline, so don't ease over the
line to look! |
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| How do I get a street name sign for my road. |
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Street name signs are installed by the counties and municipalities. Contact your
County Manager's office or emergency/911 coordinator (Do NOT call 911)
to find out your county's policy for erecting street name signs.
The NCDOT allows the counties by encroachment agreement to install these
signs on the right-of-way so long as they conform to NCDOT standards.
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| What are "LOGO" signs, and
who can get one? |
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LOGO signs are service signs that show the symbol or "logo" of the
service business that is signed. Availability is limited by many
factors, including the presence of other signs in the area and the number
of positions on the LOGO sign. Businesses pay maintenance fees to
have their signs in place. |
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| What is "Incident Management"? |
Incident Management is the effort to restore traffic flow to normal
following planned and unplanned incidents (such as the State Fair, athletic events, traffic crashes, rock slides, disabled vehicles).
Division 5's program is two-fold: IMAP and Traveler Information.
IMAP (Incident Management Assistance Patrol) is run by our Incident Management unit located in Wake County.
We patrol 15 miles of I-85 and 13 miles of I-40 in Durham County,
as well as 29 miles of I-40 and 15 miles of I-440 in Wake County.
Traveler Information is posted by Incident Management staff
as it is reported to us by the IMAP drivers, other DOT forces, or the State Highway Patrol. We can program
electronic message signs on I-40, I-85, I-540, and US 1. We also have 5 Highway Advisory Radios to provide motorists with more detailed information,
and 37 CCTV cameras that our operators use to see and manage incidents.
View Division 5's Traffic Cameras
Travel Information |
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| Why do they cut up the road after it is just paved? |
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Actually, they are removing an asphalt core. With this
core the lab technician can determine the percent compaction of the asphalt
pavement. If the minimum compaction percentage has not been met, the Contractor
can be penalized or he may have to remove and replace the defective mix
with mix that meets the compaction specifications. |
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| Are there any alternate ways to check for compaction that do not cut holes in the roadway? |
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A Nuclear Density Gauge is sometimes used to check
for compaction. This device allows the operator to check the compaction
without cutting the pavement. |
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| Why do they roll the road with a rubber tire roller? |
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The rubber tire roller, which is also referred to as a
pneumatic roller, provides some compaction. It also provides a kneading
action that seals the surface of the mat. This helps prevent moisture from
getting into the pavement. |
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| How hot is asphalt pavement when it is placed? |
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The suggested temperature is usually around 300 degrees Fahrenheit. |
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| Why do they spray tar on the old road before they pave? |
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The substance sprayed on the old pavement is a liquid asphalt
called tack. It is a mixture of asphalt & water or asphalt & solvent.
It is heated so it can be sprayed. Its main purpose is to bond the old
pavement with the new. |
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| What happens to the pavement that gets milled up? |
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This varies by the project, but most of the time it gets
recycled and reused again in a RAP (Reclaimed Asphalt Pavement) asphalt
pavement mix. |
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Last updated October 25,
2006
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